
Parody Journal 8
Beowulf,
an epic poem, is the story of Beowulf, a heroine, who saves the village of
Herot from a monstrous fiend. The story of Beowulf
depicts the values of heroism, loyalty, fairness, and glory. These values
are deeply criticized in the story of “Grendel”, giving reason to acknowledge
“Grendel” as a parody of Beowulf. A
parody is a mocking imitation of a work of literature. Grendel presents these
same values in a whole different perspective. These perspectives show how
“Grendel” is a parody of Beowulf.
The story Beowulf depicts Grendel as an
intelligent monster with the capability of basic human ability. However, in the
story Grendel, we see another side of
Grendel. Grendel is shown to be intelligent, with knowledge of poetry and
philosophies. Beowulf also implies
that Grendel is an emotionalist; in the story “Grendel” we see that this is not
the case. Throughout the story Grendel
we see different emotions displayed by Grendel such as sorrow, anger, and fear.
Also seen throughout the story of “Grendel” is a different side of the story;
where Grendel tries to communicate with the humans but is pushed away by the
humans. This isolation for Grendel creates a sort of innocence for him, where we
actually feel bad for Grendel. This mocks early views of Grendel in Beowulf where we see him as this
emotionless monster.
The idea of glory
and courage in Beowulf are viewed as honorable characteristics for
a warrior to have. In “Grendel” we see these same characteristics but through
the bloodshed and violence it creates. Grendel sees the remorseless fighting of
the humans and compares them as worst then animals, saying that even wolves
don’t kill their own kind. The idea of heroism is mocked by Grendel as he
ridicules Unferth. Grendel kills all of the towns’ warriors in the meadhall,
but Unferth. Unferth desperately desires to become a hero and sees the only way
for him to become one is to die. Grendel tells Unferth that he thought heroes
only existed in poetry, mocking the idea of a hero by sarcastically talking
about thehardships of living up to the idea of a hero. The values of fairness are also mocked in the
story of “Grendel” through Hrothulf. Hrothulf, the nephew of the king,
ridicules Herot for its separation of classes between the wealthy and the poor.
He talks about how he wishes to take over the kingdom to create a government
with true fairness for the people. These views presented by Hrothulf mock at
the loyalty and fairness of the kingdoms.
“Grendel” by
Gardener presents a different perspective than the one shown in Beowulf. “Grendel” pokes fun of the
ideas of loyalty, courage, and heroisms; the story of Grendel shows the true
chaos that follows these key values. “Grendel”
shows to be a true parody of Beowulf which
presents a mocking imitation on the work of literature.
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